The Sword
by Blayze
The Sword is generally used as a coven tool rather than by the solitary witch, although there is not real reason why a solitary cannot use a sword. Like the athame, the sword can be used to cast the circle. It is a tool of Air, of wisdom and knowledge and in a coven or group situation is wielded by the one who will be directing the energies of the circle.
The witch who holds the sword for casting the circle takes a lot of responsibility for the safety and sanctity of the circle. Thus the sword becomes a symbol of authority, power and responsibility, but it is not to be used to wield power over others. Power over oneself, clear visualisation and ability are the key here.
In some traditions the sword is only ever wielded by a High Priestess, in others all may wield the sword if they feel they are ready. Casting a circle with a large sword takes a lot of concentration, keeping a heavy and often sharp weapon steady, whilst treading a circle, chanting and focusing energy can be quite challenging. There may also be a problem of covenors getting in the way and being tripped over or hit with the sword itself.
In many circles, the covenors sit when the circle is being cast, or the Priestess stands on the outside of the covenors to cast. Other traditions have the covenors outside the circle and bring them in through a doorway when the circle is cast. All these methods work well.
Consecration of the sword can be the same as for the athame, but since it is a tool of a group it is nice to have everyone take some part in its consecration. Although in a formal coven situation this may be done by the High Priest and High Priestess only.
Being a tool of the group, the sword will also pick up residual energies of the group and those who wield it. In some ways a coven sword carries a tie to all within that group. It is probably wise to be competent casting a circle with an athame before trying it with a sword.